Na Waiwai Nui
ʻO ka Carrageenan ka pauka keʻokeʻo a hiki i ka melemele-ʻeleʻele, ʻaʻala ʻole a ʻono ʻole, a he ʻono liʻiliʻi ko kekahi mau huahana. ʻO ka gel i hana ʻia e ka carrageenan he thermoreversible, ʻo ia hoʻi, hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i loko o kahi hopena ma hope o ka hoʻomehana ʻana, a hana hou i ka gel i ka wā e hoʻomaha ai ka hopena.
Na Waiwai Kino a Kimia
ʻAʻole ʻawaʻawa ʻo Carrageenan a loaʻa iā ia nā ʻano o ka coagulation, solubility, stability, viscosity and reactivity. No laila, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e like me ka coagulant, thickener, emulsifier, suspending agent, adhesive, molding agent a me ka stabilizer i ka hana ʻoihana meaʻai.
Hoʻohana i ka ʻoihana meaʻai
Ua hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Carrageenan i mea hoʻohui meaʻai maoli no nā makahiki he nui. He mea kanu ʻino ʻole ia e hiki ke kōkua i ka ʻai ʻana a he nui nā mea hoʻohana. Hoʻomaka ka hana kalepa ʻana o ka carrageenan ma nā ʻāina ʻē i ka makahiki 1920, a ua hoʻomaka ʻo Kina e hana i ka carrageenan pāʻoihana ma 1985, kahi o 80% i hoʻohana ʻia i nā ʻoihana meaʻai a i ʻole nā meaʻai.
Hiki i ka Carrageenan ke hana i nā gel semi-solid. He coagulant maikaʻi loa ia no ka hana ʻana i ka jelly hua. Hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma ka lumi wela. ʻO ka gel i hana ʻia he semi-paʻa, ʻike maopopo, a ʻaʻole maʻalahi e hāʻule. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻohui i nā meaʻai e hana ai i ka pauka jelly. I ka ʻai ʻana, maʻalahi loa ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ka wai. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e like me ka coagulant no ka pudding waiū a me ka pudding hua. Loaʻa iā ia nā hiʻohiʻona o ka huna wai haʻahaʻa, ke ʻano maikaʻi, haʻahaʻa viscosity, a me ka hoʻoili wela maikaʻi. I ka hoʻomoʻa ʻana i ka pī pī me ka yokan, hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia ka carrageenan ma ke ʻano he coagulant. He mea maʻalahi loa ka ʻai ʻana a me ka lawe ʻana i ka jelly hua i hana ʻia me ka carrageenan ma ke ʻano he coagulant. Loaʻa iā ia nā hua a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka meaʻai ma mua o ka jelly huaʻai maʻamau. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Carrageenan ma ke ʻano he coagulant no ka ʻiʻo canned, a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e like me ka stabilizer, suspending agent, forming agent, clarifier, thickener, adhesive, etc.
I ka hana ʻana i ka lole palupalu hua ʻalohi, inā hoʻohana ʻia ka carrageenan ma ke ʻano he coagulant, ʻoi aku ka māmā o ka lole palupalu, ʻoluʻolu a ʻaʻole pili i nā niho. ʻO ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka carrageenan i ka lole paʻakikī maʻamau hiki ke hana i ke ʻano o ka huahana i ʻaʻahu a maʻalahi, a hoʻonui i ka paʻa.
Nā manaʻo noi
ʻO Carrageenan, kahi mea maʻemaʻe maʻemaʻe, loaʻa nā waiwai maikaʻi loa e like me ka reactivity ikaika, ka hiki ke hana i nā gels a me nā hopena kiʻekiʻe-viscosity, a me ke kūpaʻa kiʻekiʻe. Ma waena o nā polymers hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai, ʻokoʻa ia i kāna hana ʻana me nā protein. Hiki i ka elasticity maikaʻi, ka ʻike a me ka solubility ke hoʻonui i kāna ʻano noi. Ua hōʻoia ʻia kāna mau mea palekana a me nā mea ʻawaʻawa ʻole e ka Joint Expert Committee on Food Additives (JECFA) o ka Food and Agriculture Organization o United Nations a me ka World Health Organization, e manaʻoʻiʻo nei e hoʻohana nui ʻia ka carrageenan i ka ʻoihana meaʻai. ʻoihana kemika, biochemistry, noiʻi lapaʻau a me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe. No laila, i nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua ulu wikiwiki ka carrageenan ma ka home a ma waho, a ua piʻi nui ka noi. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia kāna hana kūikawā e nā resins ʻē aʻe, kahi i alakaʻi ai i ka ulu wikiwiki o ka ʻoihana carrageenan. I kēia manawa ua ʻoi aku ka nui o ka huina makahiki o carrageenan i ka honua ma mua o ka puka o ka agar.
Ua hoʻohana nui ʻia ʻo Carrageenan ma ʻEulopa a me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, a ʻo ka hana ʻana o ka carrageenan ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa ke kūlana ʻelua ma waena o nā limu i unuhi ʻia i ka ʻai. I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua hoʻokomo koʻu ʻāina i ka carrageenan i ka papa inoa o nā mea hoʻohui meaʻai. Ua hoʻokomo pū ʻia ʻo Carrageenan i nā ʻōlelo kuhikuhi maʻamau o ka meaʻai o ka Food and Agriculture Organization o United Nations a me ka World Health Organization. I ka pōkole, hoʻokō ka carrageenan i nā kūlana meaʻai Kina a me nā haole a loaʻa iā ia nā manaʻo hoʻohana ākea.
Hoʻokaʻaʻike:
ʻO Beijing Shipuller Co., Ltd
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Pūnaewele: https://www.yumartfood.com/
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Nov-09-2024