ʻO Pekina: he kūlanakauhale me ka mōʻaukala lōʻihi a me ka nani

ʻO Beijing, ke kapikala o Kina, he wahi me ka mōʻaukala lōʻihi a me nā hiʻohiʻona nani. ʻO ia ke kikowaena o ka moʻomeheu Kina no nā kenekulia, a ʻo kāna hoʻoilina moʻomeheu waiwai a me nā hiʻohiʻona kūlohelohe i lilo ia i wahi mākaʻikaʻi no ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi mai nā wahi a pau o ka honua. Ma kēia ʻatikala, e nānā hohonu mākou i kekahi o nā hiʻohiʻona kaulana o Beijing, e hōʻike ana i nā hiʻohiʻona kaulana loa o ke kūlanakauhale a me nā wahi mōʻaukala.1 (1) (2)

ʻO ka Wall Nui o Kina paha ka mea hoʻokipa kaulana loa ma Beijing a me Kina a pau. He mau kaukani mile kēia pā kaua kahiko ma ka ʻākau o Kina, a hiki ke hele maʻalahi i kekahi mau ʻāpana o ka pā mai Beijing. Hiki i ka poʻe kipa ke hele wāwae ma nā paia a hauʻoli i nā hiʻohiʻona nani o ka ʻāina a puni, e kahaha ana i nā hana hoʻolālā o kēia hale kahiko. ʻO ka Pa Nui, he hōʻike i ka naʻauao a me ka manaʻo paʻa o ka poʻe Kina kahiko, he mea pono e ʻike ʻia e ka poʻe e kipa ana i Beijing.

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ʻO kekahi hale kaulana ʻē aʻe ma Beijing ʻo ka Forbidden City, kahi paʻa o nā hale aliʻi, nā pā hale a me nā kīhāpai i lilo i hale aliʻi imperial no nā kenekulia. ʻO kēia kahua hoʻoilina hoʻoilina o UNESCO e hāʻawi i ka poʻe malihini i ka ʻike i ke ʻano o ka noho ʻana o nā mō'ī Kina. ʻO ka Forbidden City kahi waihona waiwai o nā mea hana mōʻaukala a me nā mea waiwai, a ʻo ka mākaʻikaʻi ʻana i kona ʻāina ākea he ʻike hohonu maoli ia o ka mōʻaukala mōʻaukala o Kina.

No ka poʻe makemake i nā wahi hoʻomana a me nā wahi ʻuhane, hāʻawi ʻo Beijing i ka manawa e kipa aku ai i ka luakini o ka lani, kahi paʻakikī o nā hale hoʻomana a me nā māla i hoʻohana ʻia e nā mōʻī o ka Ming a me Qing Dynasties i kēlā me kēia makahiki e mālama i nā kuʻuna pule no ka ʻohi maikaʻi. He wahi maluhia a nani ka luakini o ka lani, a ʻo kāna Hale Pule no ka ʻohi maikaʻi he hōʻailona o ka hoʻoilina uhane o Beijing. Hiki i ka poʻe kipa ke hele wāwae ma ka pā o ka luakini, mahalo i ka hoʻolālā paʻakikī a aʻo e pili ana i nā hana kahiko i hana ʻia ma laila.

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Ma waho aʻe o kāna mau hiʻohiʻona mōʻaukala a me ka moʻomeheu, loaʻa iā Beijing kekahi nani kūlohelohe kupaianaha. ʻO ka Summer Palace, kahi māla aliʻi nui i hoʻomaha ʻia i ke kauwela no ka ʻohana imperial, he kumu hoʻohālike o ka nani maoli o Beijing. Aia ka hale aliʻi ma Kunming Lake, kahi e hiki ai i nā malihini ke hele i ka huakaʻi waʻa ma nā wai mālie, e ʻimi i nā māla ulu a me nā hale lole, a hauʻoli i nā hiʻohiʻona panoramic o nā mauna a me nā ululāʻau a puni. ʻO ka Summer Palace kahi oasis maluhia i loko o ka puʻuwai o Beijing e hāʻawi i kahi pakele nui mai ka hustle a me ka puʻupuʻu o ke kūlanakauhale.

Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Beijing no kāna mau paka nani a me nā wahi ʻōmaʻomaʻo, kahi e hāʻawi ai i kahi pakele kaulana mai ke kaona o ke kūlanakauhale. Me kona mau loko nani a me nā pagodas kahiko, ʻo Beihai Park kahi wahi kaulana no nā kamaʻāina a me nā mākaʻikaʻi like, e hāʻawi ana i kahi noho mālie no nā hele leʻaleʻa a me ka noʻonoʻo maluhia. He mea kupanaha kēia paka i ka pūnāwai, i ka wā e mohala ai ka pua cherry a hana i ka nani maoli.

Ma kēia moʻolelo mōʻaukala, aia kā mākou hui ma kahi kokoke i ka Old Summer Palace a noho i kahi. Me kahi kūlana ʻāina kiʻekiʻe a me ka halihali kūpono, ʻaʻole ia i huki wale i ka manaʻo o nā mea kūʻai aku he nui, akā ua lilo pū kekahi i wahi wela no nā hoʻololi ʻoihana. ʻAʻole wale kā mākou hui i mea hōʻike i ka pōmaikaʻi o kēia kūlanakauhale, akā he hoa pili pū kekahi i ka ulu ʻana o kēia kapikala kahiko.

He kūlanakauhale ʻo Beijing me ka mōʻaukala lōʻihi a me nā hiʻohiʻona nani, a ʻo kāna mau hiʻohiʻona kaulana e hāʻawi i ka puka makani i ka hoʻoilina moʻomeheu waiwai o Kina a me ka nani maoli. ʻOiai e ʻimi ana i nā mea kupanaha kahiko o ka Pa Nui a me ke Kulanakauhale Forbidden, a i ʻole e ʻoluʻolu i ka maluhia o ka Summer Palace a me Beihai Park, ʻo ka poʻe kipa i Beijing e paʻa i ka nani mau a me ka nani mau o ke kūlanakauhale. Me ka hui pū ʻana o ka mōʻaukala a me ka nani maoli, hōʻike maoli ʻo Beijing i ka hoʻoilina mau o ka moʻomeheu Kina.


Ka manawa hoʻouna: Jul-02-2024