1. E hoʻomaka me kahi ʻōlelo
I ka wā e pili ana i ka meaʻai, ʻokoʻa loa nā meaʻai Kepanī i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā meaʻai ʻAmelika. ʻO ka mea mua, ʻo ka mea hana i koho ʻia he mau chopsticks ma kahi o kahi ʻō a me ka pahi. A ʻo ka lua, he nui nā meaʻai kūikawā i ka papa ʻaina Kepanī e pono e ʻai ʻia ma ke ʻano kūikawā.
Akā, ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka ʻai ʻana, he mea maʻamau ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kāu pāʻina Kepanī me ka huaʻōlelo "itadakimasu". He ʻoiaʻiʻo loa kēia i ka wā e ʻai ana ma waena o nā Kepanī, a i ʻole i ka wā e ʻai ana ma kahi hale ʻaina Kepanī a i ʻole e hele ana ma Iapana. ʻO ke ʻano maoli o Itadakimasu ʻo ia hoʻi "e loaʻa haʻahaʻa" a i ʻole "e loaʻa me ka mahalo i ka meaʻai;" akā naʻe, ʻoi aku ka like o kona manaʻo maoli me ka "bon appetit!"
Ke ʻōlelo ʻia ʻo itadakimasu, ua hiki i ka manawa e ʻike ai i kahi pāʻina Kepanī maoli, kahi i kū hoʻokahi ai ka meaʻai a me ke ʻano o ka ʻai ʻana i nā kīʻaha i ka moʻomeheu.
2. Laiki mahu
I ka ʻai ʻana i ka laiki mahu ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o ka pāʻina Kepanī, pono e hāpai ʻia ke kīʻaha ma kekahi lima me ʻekolu a ʻehā mau manamana lima e kākoʻo ana i ke kumu o ke kīʻaha, ʻoiai e kau mālie ana ka manamana nui ma ka ʻaoʻao. Hoʻohana ʻia nā chopsticks e hāpai i kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o ka laiki a ʻai ʻia. ʻAʻole pono e lawe ʻia ke kīʻaha i ka waha akā e paʻa ma kahi mamao pōkole e hopu i kekahi laiki e hāʻule hewa ana. Manaʻo ʻia he ʻano maikaʻi ʻole ke lawe ʻana mai i kāu kīʻaha laiki i kou mau lehelehe a hoʻokomo i ka laiki i loko o kou waha.
ʻOiai he kūpono ke kau ʻana i ka laiki mahu maʻemaʻe me ka furikake (nā mea ʻala laiki maloʻo), ajitsuke nori (limu maloʻo i hoʻomoʻa ʻia), a i ʻole tsukudani (nā mea ʻala laiki ʻē aʻe i loaʻa i ka mea kanu a i ʻole ka protein), ʻaʻole kūpono ke ninini i ka soy sauce, mayonnaise, chili peppers, a i ʻole ka ʻaila chili ma luna pono o ka laiki mahu i loko o kāu pola laiki.
3. Tempura (Nā Meaʻai Kai a me nā Mea Kanu i Palai ʻia)
Tempura, a i ʻole nā meaʻai kai a me nā mea kanu i kālua ʻia a palai hohonu ʻia, lawelawe pinepine ʻia me ka paʻakai a i ʻole katempuraka mea ʻono hoʻoluʻu—"tsuyu" e like me ka mea i ʻike ʻia ma ka ʻōlelo Kepanī. Ke loaʻa ka mea ʻono hoʻoluʻu tsuyu, lawelawe pinepine ʻia me kahi pā liʻiliʻi o ka radish daikon i wili ʻia a me ke kinika i wili hou ʻia.
E hoʻohui i ka daikon a me ke kinika i loko o ka mea ʻono tsuyu ma mua o ka hoʻoluʻu ʻana i kāu tempura e ʻai ai. Inā hāʻawi ʻia ka paʻakai, e hoʻoluʻu wale i katempurai loko o ka paʻakai a kāpīpī paha i kekahi o ka paʻakai ma luna otempura, a laila e hauʻoli. Inā ʻoe e kauoha i kahitempurakīʻaha me nā ʻano meaʻai like ʻole, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻai ʻana mai mua o ke kīʻaha a i hope no ka mea e hoʻonohonoho nā kuke i nā meaʻai mai nā ʻono māmā a i nā ʻono hohonu.
4. Nūdela Kepanī
ʻAʻole ia he mea hoʻowahāwahā—a he mea kūpono ia no ka moʻomeheu—ke ʻai ʻana i nā noodles. No laila, mai hilahila! I loko o ka meaʻai Kepanī, aia kekahi mau ʻano noodles a ʻai ʻia kekahi ma mua o nā mea ʻē aʻe. ʻAi pololei ʻia nā noodles wela i lawelawe ʻia i loko o ka wai momona mai ke pola me nā chopsticks. ʻO kahi puna nui, a i ʻole "rengey" e like me ka mea i kapa ʻia ma ka ʻōlelo Kepanī, lawelawe pinepine ʻia e kōkua i ka hāpai ʻana i nā noodles a inu i ka wai momona me kou lima manuahi. ʻO Spaghetti napolitan, i ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo spaghetti naporitan, he kīʻaha pasta kaila Kepanī i hana ʻia me kahi mea ʻono i hoʻokumu ʻia i ka ketchup tōmato i manaʻo ʻia he meaʻai "yoshoku", a i ʻole ka meaʻai komohana.
Hiki ke lawelawe ʻia nā noodles anu ma luna o kahi pā pālahalaha a i ʻole ma luna o kahi kānana "zaru-style". Hoʻopili pinepine ʻia lākou me kahi kīʻaha liʻiliʻi ʻokoʻa i hoʻopiha ʻia me ka mea ʻono hoʻoluʻu (a i ʻole hāʻawi ʻia ka mea ʻono i loko o kahi ʻōmole). Hoʻoluʻu ʻia nā noodles i loko o ke kīʻaha o ka mea ʻono, hoʻokahi nahu i ka manawa, a laila ʻai ʻia. Inā hāʻawi pū ʻia kahi pā liʻiliʻi o ka daikon radish i wili hou ʻia, wasabi, a me nā ʻakaʻakai ʻōmaʻomaʻo i ʻoki ʻia me nā noodles, e ʻoluʻolu e hoʻohui i kēia mau mea i ke kīʻaha liʻiliʻi o ka mea ʻono hoʻoluʻu no ka ʻono hou aku.
ʻO nā noodles anu i lawelawe ʻia i loko o kahi pola pāpaʻu me nā mea hoʻohui like ʻole a me kahi ʻōmole tsuyu, a i ʻole ka mea ʻono noodles, ʻo ia ka mea maʻamau e ʻai ʻia mai loko mai o ke pola. Ninini ʻia ka tsuyu ma luna o nā mea o loko a ʻai ʻia me nā chopsticks. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o kēia he hiyashi yamakake udon a me ka udon anu me ka ʻuala mauna Kepanī i wili ʻia.
5. Ka Pau ʻana o kāu ʻAi Kepanī
I ka pau ʻana o kāu ʻai Kepanī, e hoʻihoʻi i kāu mau chopsticks ma luna o ke kahua chopstick inā loaʻa. Inā ʻaʻohe kahua chopstick i hāʻawi ʻia, e kau pono i kāu mau chopsticks ma luna o kahi pā a i ʻole pola.
E ʻōlelo "gochisou-sama" ma ka ʻōlelo Kepanī e hōʻike ana ua māʻona ʻoe a ua hauʻoli i kāu ʻai. ʻO ka unuhi ʻana no kēia ʻōlelo Kepanī ʻo ia hoʻi "mahalo no kēia ʻai ʻono" a i ʻole, "Ua pau kaʻu ʻai ʻana." Hiki ke kuhikuhi ʻia ka ʻōlelo i kou kikowaena, kou ʻohana nāna i kuke i ka ʻai nou, ke kahu kuke a i ʻole nā limahana o ka hale ʻaina, a i ʻole e ʻōlelo leo nui iā ʻoe iho.
Hoʻokaʻaʻike
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Ka manawa hoʻouna: Mei-07-2025